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Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of an Atriofascicular Pathway During Atrial Fibrillation:

Identifieur interne : 001729 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001728; suivant : 001730

Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of an Atriofascicular Pathway During Atrial Fibrillation:

Auteurs : John M. Miller ; Glenn R. Harper ; Steven A. Rothman ; Henry H. Hsia

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:114C00B9C794CD784E5A2060D4322F5AB707C901

English descriptors

Abstract

Atriofascicular Ablation During Fibrillation. Introduction: A male patient with an atriofascicular pathway underwent catheter ablation of the atriofascicular pathway during atrial fibrillation. Methods and Results: The patient had preexcited atrial fibrillation both clinically and repeatedly during electrophysioiogic study. A preexcited tachycardia with a 1:1 AV relationship and regular RR intervals was also induced. Catheter ablation of the atriofascicular pathway could only be performed during persistent atrial fibrillation, based on mapping of the pathway's insertion into the right bundle branch. Following successful ablation and cardioversion to sinus rhythm, a regular QRS tachycardia (atrioventricular [AV] nodal reentry) having (he same rate, atrial activation sequence, and His‐atrial time as the regular preexcited tachycardia noted preablation was initiated. An AV nodal slow pathway modification eliminated this tachycardia. Neither atrial fibrillation nor AV nodal reentry has recurred on follow‐up. Conclusion: This is the first report of atriofascicular mapping and ablation performed exclusively during atrial fibrillation and illustrates the utility of mapping the pathway's ventricular insertion. Other unusual features (“bystander” pathway activation during AV nodal reentry, possible role of the pathway in genesis of atrial fibrillation) are discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.1994.tb01123.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:114C00B9C794CD784E5A2060D4322F5AB707C901

Le document en format XML

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<i>Introduction:</i>
A male patient with an atriofascicular pathway underwent catheter ablation of the atriofascicular pathway during atrial fibrillation.</p>
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<i>Methods and Results:</i>
The patient had preexcited atrial fibrillation both clinically and repeatedly during electrophysioiogic study. A preexcited tachycardia with a 1:1 AV relationship and regular RR intervals was also induced. Catheter ablation of the atriofascicular pathway could only be performed during persistent atrial fibrillation, based on mapping of the pathway's insertion into the right bundle branch. Following successful ablation and cardioversion to sinus rhythm, a regular QRS tachycardia (atrioventricular [AV] nodal reentry) having (he same rate, atrial activation sequence, and His‐atrial time as the regular preexcited tachycardia noted preablation was initiated. An AV nodal slow pathway modification eliminated this tachycardia. Neither atrial fibrillation nor AV nodal reentry has recurred on follow‐up.</p>
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<affiliation>Department of Medicine, The Bryn Mawr Hospital, Bryn Mawr. Pennsylvania</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">STEVEN A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">ROTHMAN</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">HENRY H.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">HSIA</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre type="case report" displayLabel="caseStudy"></genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1994-10</dateIssued>
<edition>Manuscript received 12 August 1994; Accepted for publication 16 September 1994</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1994</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<physicalDescription>
<internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType>
<extent unit="references">18</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">Atriofascicular Ablation During Fibrillation. Introduction: A male patient with an atriofascicular pathway underwent catheter ablation of the atriofascicular pathway during atrial fibrillation. Methods and Results: The patient had preexcited atrial fibrillation both clinically and repeatedly during electrophysioiogic study. A preexcited tachycardia with a 1:1 AV relationship and regular RR intervals was also induced. Catheter ablation of the atriofascicular pathway could only be performed during persistent atrial fibrillation, based on mapping of the pathway's insertion into the right bundle branch. Following successful ablation and cardioversion to sinus rhythm, a regular QRS tachycardia (atrioventricular [AV] nodal reentry) having (he same rate, atrial activation sequence, and His‐atrial time as the regular preexcited tachycardia noted preablation was initiated. An AV nodal slow pathway modification eliminated this tachycardia. Neither atrial fibrillation nor AV nodal reentry has recurred on follow‐up. Conclusion: This is the first report of atriofascicular mapping and ablation performed exclusively during atrial fibrillation and illustrates the utility of mapping the pathway's ventricular insertion. Other unusual features (“bystander” pathway activation during AV nodal reentry, possible role of the pathway in genesis of atrial fibrillation) are discussed.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>supraventricular tachycardia</topic>
<topic>Mahaim fibers</topic>
<topic>atriofascicular ablation</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1045-3873</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JCE</identifier>
<part>
<date>1994</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>5</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>10</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>846</start>
<end>853</end>
<total>8</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">114C00B9C794CD784E5A2060D4322F5AB707C901</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1540-8167.1994.tb01123.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JCE846</identifier>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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